- excited-state quenching
- тушение возбуждённого состояния
Англо-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики. 2014.
Англо-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики. 2014.
Quenching (fluorescence) — Quenching refers to any process which decreases the fluorescence intensity of a given substance. A variety of processes can result in quenching, such as excited state reactions, energy transfer, complex formation and collisional quenching. As a… … Wikipedia
Non-photochemical quenching — (NPQ) is a mechanism employed by plants and algae to protect themselves from the adverse effects of high light intensity.[1] It involves the quenching of singlet excited state chlorophylls (Chl) via enhanced internal conversion to the ground… … Wikipedia
Fluorescence — Fluorescent minerals emit visible light when exposed to ultraviolet light Fluorescence is the emission of light by a substance that has absorbed light or other electromagnetic radiation of a different wavelength.[1] It is a form of luminescence.… … Wikipedia
Scintillator — Scintillation crystal surrounded by various scintillation detector assemblies … Wikipedia
luminescence — luminescent, adj. /looh meuh nes euhns/, n. 1. the emission of light not caused by incandescence and occurring at a temperature below that of incandescent bodies. 2. the light produced by such an emission. [1885 90; < L lumin (see LUMEN) +… … Universalium
Geiger-Müller tube — A Geiger Müller tube (or GM tube) is the sensing element of a Geiger counter instrument that can detect a single particle of ionizing radiation, and typically produce an audible click for each. It was named for Hans Geiger who invented the device … Wikipedia
Stern-Volmer relationship — The Stern Volmer relationship, named after Otto Stern and Max Volmer, [ O. Stern and M. Volmer Über die Abklingzeit der Fluoreszenz , Physik. Zeitschr. 20 183 188 (1919) as cited in Mehra and Rechenberg, Volume 1, Part 2, 2001, 849.] allows us to … Wikipedia
photochemical reaction — Chemical reaction initiated by absorption of energy in the form of visible (light), ultraviolet, or infrared radiation. Primary photochemical processes occur as an immediate result, and secondary processes may follow. The most important example… … Universalium
Nitrogen-vacancy center — The nitrogen vacancy center (N V center) is one of numerous point defects in diamond. Its most explored and useful property is photoluminescence, which can be easily detected from an individual N V center. Electron spins at N V centers, localized … Wikipedia
Dark quencher — A dark quencher is a substance that absorbs excitation energy from a fluorophore and dissipates the energy as heat; while a typical (fluorescent) quencher re emits much of this energy as light [1]. Dark quenchers are used in molecular biology in… … Wikipedia
Raman spectroscopy — Energy level diagram showing the states involved in Raman signal. The line thickness is roughly proportional to the signal strength from the different transitions. Raman spectroscopy ( … Wikipedia